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    <title>UTas ePrints - Carbonate-chloride enrichment in fresh kimberlites of the Udachnaya-East pipe, Siberia: A clue to physical properties of kimberlite magmas?</title>
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<meta content="Kimberlites, the deepest terrestrial magmas and the principal source of diamonds, must have low viscosity and high buoyancy, which govern their exceptionally fast transport from mantle depths to the surface. Appreciation of the rheological properties of kimberlite magmas relies on research into their temperatures and compositions. Understanding of the alkali and volatile element budget is central to these studies, but is hampered by contaminated and altered compositions of kimberlites worldwide. Kimberlites of the diamondiferous Udachnaya-East pipe (Siberia) are exceptionally fresh, with low H2O (<0.5 wt%), but high CO2 (up to 14 wt%), Cl (up to 6 wt%), and alkalies ( up to 6 wt% Na2O and 2.0 wt% K2O). After crystallization of olivine the kimberlite melt evolved towards essentially carbonate-chloride compositions. The groundmass assemblage and compositions of the Udachnaya-East kimberlite resemble modern halogen-rich natrocarbonatite lavas from the Oldoinyo Lengai volcano. Rheological measurements on the Oldoinyo Lengai lavas can be used to constrain properties of the kimberlite magma." name="eprints.abstract" />
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<meta content="Bogatikov, O. A., V. A. Kononova, Y. Y. Golubeva, N. N. Zinchuk, I. P.
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the chloride-carbonate-silicate systems at high-pressure and the model for
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2015– 2031.
 A. V. Golovin and V. V. Sharygin, Institute of Geology and Mineralogy,
Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, ak. Koptyuga 3,
Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
M. B. Kamenetsky and V. S. Kamenetsky, ARC Centre of Excellence in
Ore Deposits and School of Earth Sciences, University of Tasmania, Private
Bag 79, Hobart, Tasmania 7001, Australia. (dima.kamenetsky@utas.
edu.au)
L09316 KAMENETSKY ET AL.: CARBONATE-CHLORIDE IN KIMBERLITE L09316" name="eprints.referencetext" />
<meta content="Kamenetsky, V.S. and Kamenetsky, M.B. and Sharygin, V.V. and Golovin, A.V. (2007) Carbonate-chloride enrichment in fresh kimberlites of the Udachnaya-East pipe, Siberia: A clue to physical properties of kimberlite magmas? Geophysical Research Letters, 34 (9). L09316. ISSN 0094-8276" name="eprints.citation" />
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    <h1 class="ep_tm_pagetitle">Carbonate-chloride enrichment in fresh kimberlites of the Udachnaya-East pipe, Siberia: A clue to physical properties of kimberlite magmas?</h1>
    <p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"><span class="person_name">Kamenetsky, V.S.</span> and <span class="person_name">Kamenetsky, M.B.</span> and <span class="person_name">Sharygin, V.V.</span> and <span class="person_name">Golovin, A.V.</span> (2007) <xhtml:em>Carbonate-chloride enrichment in fresh kimberlites of the Udachnaya-East pipe, Siberia: A clue to physical properties of kimberlite magmas?</xhtml:em> Geophysical Research Letters, 34 (9). L09316. ISSN 0094-8276</p><p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"></p><table style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"><tr><td valign="top" style="text-align:center"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/2450/1/GRL-2007.pdf"><img alt="[img]" src="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/style/images/fileicons/application_pdf.png" border="0" class="ep_doc_icon" /></a></td><td valign="top"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/2450/1/GRL-2007.pdf"><span class="ep_document_citation">PDF</span></a> - Full text restricted - Requires a PDF viewer<br />213Kb</td><td><form method="get" accept-charset="utf-8" action="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/request_doc"><input value="3204" name="docid" accept-charset="utf-8" type="hidden" /><div class=""><input value="Request a copy" name="_action_null" class="ep_form_action_button" onclick="return EPJS_button_pushed( '_action_null' )" type="submit" /> </div></form></td></tr></table><p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block">Official URL: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2007GL029389">http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2007GL029389</a></p><div class="not_ep_block"><h2>Abstract</h2><p style="padding-bottom: 16px; text-align: left; margin: 1em auto 0em auto">Kimberlites, the deepest terrestrial magmas and the principal source of diamonds, must have low viscosity and high buoyancy, which govern their exceptionally fast transport from mantle depths to the surface. Appreciation of the rheological properties of kimberlite magmas relies on research into their temperatures and compositions. Understanding of the alkali and volatile element budget is central to these studies, but is hampered by contaminated and altered compositions of kimberlites worldwide. Kimberlites of the diamondiferous Udachnaya-East pipe (Siberia) are exceptionally fresh, with low H2O (&lt;0.5 wt%), but high CO2 (up to 14 wt%), Cl (up to 6 wt%), and alkalies ( up to 6 wt% Na2O and 2.0 wt% K2O). After crystallization of olivine the kimberlite melt evolved towards essentially carbonate-chloride compositions. The groundmass assemblage and compositions of the Udachnaya-East kimberlite resemble modern halogen-rich natrocarbonatite lavas from the Oldoinyo Lengai volcano. Rheological measurements on the Oldoinyo Lengai lavas can be used to constrain properties of the kimberlite magma.</p></div><table style="margin-bottom: 1em" border="0" cellpadding="3" class="not_ep_block"><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Item Type:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">Article</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Additional Information:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">Copyright 2007 American Geophysical Union.</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Keywords:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">oldoinyo-lengai, alkali chlorides, melt inclusions, mantle fluid, kimberlite, natrocarbonatite, evolution, diamond, transport, eruption, rheological properties</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Subjects:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/view/subjects/260200.html">260000 Earth Sciences &gt; 260200 Geophysics</a><br /><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/view/subjects/260300.html">260000 Earth Sciences &gt; 260300 Geochemistry</a><br /><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/view/subjects/260100.html">260000 Earth Sciences &gt; 260100 Geology</a></td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Collections:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">UNSPECIFIED</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">ID Code:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">2450</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Deposited By:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><span class="ep_name_citation"><span class="person_name">Prof Vadim Kamenetsky</span></span></td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Deposited On:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">14 Nov 2007 13:53</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Last Modified:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">17 Jan 2008 13:03</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">ePrint Statistics:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><a target="ePrintStats" href="/es/index.php?action=show_detail_eprint;id=2450;">View statistics for this ePrint</a></td></tr></table><p align="right">Repository Staff Only: <a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/users/home?screen=EPrint::View&amp;eprintid=2450">item control page</a></p>
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